HAGIA SOPHIA
A magnificent architectural masterpiece in Istanbul that has served as a cathedral, mosque, and museum over its 1,500-year history. Originally built by the Byzantines in 537 AD, it is famed for its massive dome, stunning mosaics, and blend of Christian and Islamic elements. Today, it's a functioning mosque and a symbol of the city's rich cultural and religious heritage.
BLUE MOSQUE
The Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) is one of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks, known for its six minarets and stunning interior lined with over 20,000 hand-painted blue İznik tiles. Built in the early 17th century, it remains an active place of worship and a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture, combining grand scale with intricate detail.
TOPKAPI PALACE MUSEUM
A vast and opulent palace complex in Istanbul that served as the main residence and administrative center of the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years. Built in the 15th century by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, it overlooks the Bosphorus and houses stunning courtyards, royal chambers, and sacred relics. Highlights include the Imperial Harem, the Treasury with the famous Topkapi Dagger and Spoonmaker's Diamond, and panoramic views from its terraces.
BASILICA CISTERN
The Basilica Cistern is an ancient underground water reservoir in Istanbul, built in the 6th century during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I. Located near Hagia Sophia, it features a vast chamber supported by 336 marble columns, many of which were repurposed from older Roman structures. The cistern is famous for its mysterious and atmospheric setting, dim lighting, and two Medusa head column bases that have intrigued visitors for centuries.
ARCHAEOLOGY MUSEUMS
The Istanbul Archaeology Museums is a prestigious museum complex near Topkapi Palace, featuring three major sections: the Archaeological Museum, the Museum of the Ancient Orient, and the Tiled Kiosk Museum. Together, they house over a million artifacts spanning thousands of years, including treasures from ancient Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Egyptian, and Ottoman civilizations. Highlights include the Alexander Sarcophagus, cuneiform tablets, and stunning İznik tiles.
SÜLEYMANİYE MOSQUE
Süleymaniye Mosque is built in the 16th century by the famed architect Mimar Sinan for Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent. Perched on one of the city's seven hills, it offers stunning views of the Golden Horn and features a spacious courtyard, elegant interior, and peaceful atmosphere. It remains an active place of worship and a symbol of classical Ottoman architecture at its peak.